US Steel is idling plants, despite tariffs designed to save them

US Steel is idling plants, despite tariffs designed to save them

Pain has returned to the US steel industry, despite the tariffs put on imported steel last year that were designed to help. Late Tuesday US Steel announced it will idle two of the blast furnaces where it makes steel, one in its flagship mill in Gary, Indiana, near Chicago, the other in Ecorse, Michigan, near Detroit. As steel prices and profits rose in the industry, domestic mills brought capacity back up at previously idled mills.

Source: www.cnn.com

How to Turn a Quantum Computer into the Ultimate Randomness Generator

How to Turn a Quantum Computer into the Ultimate Randomness Generator

In our case, to randomly output a 50-bit string, you can build a quantum circuit that puts 50 qubits, taken together, into a superposition of states that captures the distribution you’d like to re-create. A classical computer first gathers a few bits of randomness from some trusted source and uses this “seed randomness” to generate the description of a quantum circuit. The classical computer sends the description to the quantum computer, which implements the quantum circuit, measures the qubits, and sends back the 50-bit output bit string.

Source: www.quantamagazine.org

EINTR and PC Loser-Ing: The “Worse Is Better” Case Study (2011)

EINTR and PC Loser-Ing: The “Worse Is Better” Case Study (2011)

It’s true that invoking the system routine is a single instruction, but why is it that “the PC of the user program does not adequately capture the state of the process,” as Gabriel’s essay states? If we look closely at the “Worse is Better” essay, we get a strong clue about what the Unix guy in the story might have been talking about:

As someone who has done a lot of Unix system-level programming, this sounds to me like it must be describing EINTR, the error code in Unix that means “Interrupted system call.” To give a quick description of EINTR I’ll enlist the help of my trusty copy of “Advanced Programming in the Unix Environment” by W. Richard Stevens:

This sounds an awful lot like the the New Jersey guy’s approach from the story, which required a correct program “to check the error code to determine whether to simply try the system routine again.”

Source: blog.reverberate.org

The New York couple donating millions to the anti-vax movement

The New York couple donating millions to the anti-vax movement

(Yana Paskova/For The Washington Post)
A wealthy Manhattan couple has emerged as significant financiers of the anti-vaccine movement, contributing more than $3 million in recent years to groups that stoke fears about immunizations online and at live events — including two forums this year at the epicenter of measles outbreaks in New York’s ultra-Orthodox Jewish community. The groups’ false claims linking vaccines to autism and other ailments, while downplaying the risks of measles, have led growing numbers of parents to shun the shots. Lisa Selz serves as the group’s president, but its public face and chief executive is Del Bigtree, a former daytime television show producer who draws big crowds to public events.

Source: www.washingtonpost.com

Mnist Reborn, Restored and Expanded: Additional 50K Training Samples

Mnist Reborn, Restored and Expanded: Additional 50K Training Samples

Increasingly impressive published performance on the MNIST raised researchers’ concerns that models were overfitting to the small test set, throwing the MNIST itself into question: Why trust any new conclusions drawn from this dataset? In the paper Cold Case: The Lost MNIST Digits, researchers reconstruct the MNIST dataset by tracing each MNIST digit to its original NIST source and metadata; and augment the test set with 50,000 additional samples. LeCun believes it may be time for researchers to update their character recognition models: “If you used the original MNIST test set more than a few times, chances are your models overfit the test set.

Source: medium.com

A typo on Australia’s new $50 note

A typo on Australia’s new $50 note

Not so for the folks at Note Printing Australia, who were “mortified” according to an email from deputy head of the RBA note issue department James Holloway on December 21 last year. Because the human brain speed reads, according to Note Printing Australia’s report, marked “confidential”. “It appears somebody couldn’t resist the urge to publicly announce the error with the NGB$50 micro text error – by ringing radio station Triple M in Melbourne this morning,” said an email from Note Printing Australia to the RBA that day.

Source: www.watoday.com.au

Ancient DNA Illuminates Pastoralism’s Rise in Africa

Ancient DNA Illuminates Pastoralism’s Rise in Africa

In our new research, our team sequenced the genomes of 41 people buried at archaeological sites in Kenya and Tanzania, more than doubling the number of ancient individuals with genome-wide data from sub-Saharan Africa. We obtained radiocarbon dates from the bones of 35 of these people—important because direct dates on human remains are virtually nonexistent in East Africa. After we grouped individuals based on the lifestyles we inferred from associated archaeological evidence, we compared their ancient genomes to those of hundreds of living people and a few dozen ancient people from across Africa and the adjacent Middle East.

Source: www.sapiens.org

Colleges improve websites as they are subjects of lawsuits

Colleges improve websites as they are subjects of lawsuits

Matt Steecker, ithacajournal.com | @MSteecker

Several New York universities and colleges are improving the accessibility of their websites to individuals with disabilities while facing lawsuits alleging their websites do not comply with standards from the Americans With Disabilities Act. About 50 institutions are being sued, and 11 of them are from upstate New York, including Cornell University, Ithaca College, Rochester Institute of Technology and Nazareth College. Because the college has been focusing on migrating its content from the older, less-accessible platform to the modern platform, it has not had the opportunity to do accessibility testing with users who use screen readers or special web browsing tools, Cameron said.

Source: www.ithacajournal.com

We tried to hustle our way into YC after we got rejected

We tried to hustle our way into YC after we got rejected

A few days after the initial call we got the email from YC inviting us to Silicon Valley to meet the partners for the final stage of the YC interviews. On our return, we got the email, as you know, we got rejected from YC

We updated our team, friends and family and then over a few bottles of wine, we hatched a master plan. Therefore, we thought that if we can get first paying users and MRR over the weekend and get back to YC next Monday morning, they would see that we had achieved MRR in only a few days.

Source: veed.io

Cloudflare’s Ethereum Gateway

Cloudflare’s Ethereum Gateway

You can access our Ethereum gateway directly at brief primer on how Ethereum and smart contracts work has examples of the many possibilities of using the Cloudflare Distributed Web Gateway. Ethereum smart contracts are simply a piece of code stored on the Ethereum blockchain. The EVM is a distributed virtual machine that runs smart contract code and produces cryptographically verified changes to the state of the Ethereum blockchain as its result.

Source: blog.cloudflare.com